Senin, 30 April 2012

The English Leagues in Reviews : The Nineties, Season 1992 1993

  The idea had been mooted for some years but during 1991 action began to take the place of rhetoric. A year later, as the new season kicked off on August 15th 1992, the old first division became the Premier League. The Premier League was really about money and television. The satellite broadcaster BSkyB who had paid a phenomenal £304 million for a five year deal involving live coverage of two league games a week, was only interested in matches involving the top clubs. BSkyB were most defintely not interested in any obligation to televise second and third division games. What they wanted was a diet of Liverpool, Manchester United, Tottenham, Arsenal, Leeds and Everton - the clubs that would bring in viewers and subscribers to their channel. No way were the majority of Football League members going to allow that kind of deal. Not surprisingly it was the top clubs who saw the immediate financial benefit and were quickly tempted by the prospect. Most of these clubs were about to face huge bills from redeveloping their grounds into all-seater stadiums to comply with the Taylor Report. It was going to be expensive and the money would have to come from somewhere.


Eventually all the old first division clubs agreed to break away and form a league of their own where they would have total control over their own affairs. There were some who doubted the wisdom, particularly the smaller clubs in the first division who saw it all as a conspiracy by the rich clubs to become even richer. But in the end they had little option but to go along with the idea. In effect the new set up gave control to the top half dozen rich clubs. Under the old formula, no changes could be implemented in the league unless a majority of clubs in all four leagues agreed. It was a cumbersome process that did not encourage some process that did not encourage change. Now any changes rested with the 22 clubs of the top division who could decide their own fate.

The first Premier League game to be televised came on the second day of the season, August 16th when the cameras were live at Nottingham Forest for the visit of Liverpool. In reality there was little difference. It was still the same number of clubs though with a plan to reduce the league to 20 and eventually 18 teams. The rules were the same with probably the most noticeable change being the bright new green strip worn by referees. A third substitute, a goalkeeper, would also be allowed. The half time interval was also going to be extended to fifteen minutes for the benefit of television while kick off times would also vary to suit television schedules. Instead of all games being played on the traditional Saturday afternoon there were now matches scheduled for late Sunday afternoon and Monday evening so that they could be televised. It caused some confusion and irritated many fans who found that the increase in Sunday and Monday matches meant that they were not always able to attend.



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The Manchester Derby City United Retro, Special 3h30 Old Resumes

While the upcoming Manchester derby between United and City is being billed as the most important ever, the 131-year-old rivalry between the clubs has seen plenty of memorable matchups in the past as well. Manchester City hosts its crosstown rival on Monday with the Premier League title possibly at stake, as United holds a three-point lead with three rounds remaining. "This is the biggest ever derby," former United great Paddy Crerand told The Associated Press. "The rivalry is extremely fierce and it's fiercer now than it has been for a very long time."  Crerand should know. He played in midfield when United lost out to City the last time the teams vied for the title in 1968 and took part in several of the previous big derbies. And with a rivalry stretching back to 1881, there's been plenty of those. The club's first played each other back when United was a railway works team called Newton Heath and City was a church-based side called St. Mark's. Newton Heath won that first encounter 3-0, playing in the green and gold colours that current supporters wear as a protest against United's American owners, the Glazer family. The teams first played each other as Manchester United and Manchester City in 1902 in the second division of the football league in a match that finished 1-1. City won an FA Cup semifinal 3-0 against United in 1926, but it was not until the 1960's that the derby developed into the fierce rivalry seen today. Like this year, the 1967-68 season saw both City and United vying for the league title. City boasted great players such as Mike Summerbee and Colin Bell in a strong team under the management duo of Joe Mercer and Malcolm Allison, while United could call on the famous trio of George Best, Bobby Charlton and Denis Law. Although United won the first meeting between the sides, it was City that claimed a crucial 3-1 win at Old Trafford in March 1968 and went on to win only its second league title - and last to date. "They were fierce matches back then, because United had a terrific side and City were very good as well," said Crerand, whose tough tackling backed up the attacking talent of Best, Law and Charlton.

 "Derbies back then were different because you went out into the town at night - if you lost, you wouldn't go out," said Crerand. "The players were friendly with each other - George Best was best man at Mike Summerbee's wedding, I think." rerand said the 1968 encounter can't bear comparison to Monday's match because there was still a long way to go in the title race back then. "In '68, we lost the derby but there were more games left to play," he said. "We lost our last three home games, which would be unthinkable now." Law, United's second highest goalscorer, is also a lasting symbol of the derby rivalry. Starting his career with City, Law moved to United via Italian club Torino. The Scottish striker hit 237 goals in 404 appearances for United before returning to City as a veteran in 1973. Struggling to replace an aging team, United was threatened with relegation in 1974 when City arrived for the derby with the end of the season approaching. With the game petering out to a draw, Law was handed an opportunity to score with his back to goal and produced a brilliant backheel to give City the win.  Knowing the importance of the goal, Law refused to celebrate and walked off the pitch with his head bowed as the crowd invaded the pitch and forced the game to be abandoned. The result stood and United was relegated. Law subsequently retired and never kicked a ball again in league football. It was no more than a reflex action," he said later about the goal. "And I felt sick. I have never felt so depressed in my life as I did that weekend." United bounced back to the top flight at the first attempt and City would soon begin the slide that left the club languishing in the third tier by the end of the 1990s. There were bright spots for City fans, however. In 1989, City inflicted a 5-1 home win on United, which had appointed an up-and-coming young Scottish manager called Alex Ferguson as manager three years earlier. Ferguson went straight to bed when he returned home after the match. When my wife came in and asked what had happened I could hardly answer," he wrote later. "I was in total shock and completely gone." City finally returned to the Premier League in 2002, gradually establishing itself in the top division without seriously challenging for trophies. That all changed in 2008 when wealthy Abu Dhabi royalty took over City and began the spending spree of more than $1 billion on star players to reinvigorate the club. The derby may have taken a while to warm up, but the return of City as a force in English football meant hostilities soon flared.

 When Carlos Tevez defected to City from United in 2009, City erected a billboard with the Argentine's image and the slogan "Welcome to Manchester" - a sly dig at the poaching of a top player and the location of United's Old Trafford stadium which is just outside the city limits. Ferguson reacted by branding City as "noisy neighbours" with a "small club mentality", but City's newfound wealth meant clashes between the crosstown rivals for silverware became more frequent. Later that season, Michael Owen's stoppage-time goal earned United a 4-3 win at Old Trafford and United also won a two-legged League Cup semifinal against City. Wayne Rooney's bicycle kick gave United a 1-0 win against City early the following season, but City's revenge came in the FA Cup semifinals, with a 1-0 win paving the way for the club to win its first trophy since 1976. City manager Roberto Mancini was handed further millions to strengthen for a league title challenge this season and the investment paid off when Mario Balotelli scored twice in a thumping 6-1 win at Old Trafford last October to take a five-point lead of the standings. "It's the worst result in my history, ever," Ferguson said. "I can't believe the scoreline." As in 1989, Ferguson and United recovered quickly. But recent slip-ups in losing at Wigan and drawing with Everton have let City back into the race. "The atmosphere in Manchester at the moment is electric," said Crerand, who now works for United's television channel MUTV. "It's back at that top level where the two teams are fighting for the championship. I think it's great for the city."




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Money Time 2011 2012 : The Manchester Derby Manchester City Manchester United Division One

30 April 2012
Etihad Stadium,
Manchester
  

La capitale incontestée du football anglais retient son souffle, prête à s'enflammer pour ses couleurs antagonistes. Le rouge pour United, le bleu pour City. La rivalité remonte à 131 années mais, une fois n'est pas coutume, les Citizens comptent seulement trois points de retard sur les Reds Devils à l'heure du dénouement.Cantonné traditionnellement au rôle de faire-valoir de son rival honni pour ses succès et son arrogance, City prendrait même en cas de victoire la tête du classement à la faveur d'une meilleure différence de buts. 

Une hypothèse inconcevable il y a trois semaines lorsque les hommes d'Alex Ferguson, avec huit points d'avance, filaient vers un 20e triomphe domestique avant de flancher. Un fol espoir pour les supporteurs de City habitués à cultiver avec autodérision leur triste réputation de «losers» impénitents jusqu'à la prise de contrôle du club par la famille régnante d'Abu Dhabi en 2008. À force d'investissements colossaux (1 milliard de dollars au total), Manchester City menace aujourd'hui la suprématie du Manchester United. Du coup, l'engouement autour de ce derby fatidique devient déraisonné à «Madchester». Les billets se vendent jusqu'à 1600 euros sur Internet (soit 17 € la minute de match). À ce prix, la défaite risque d'avoir un goût amer. Comme celle de Manchester United, humilié à Old Trafford (1-6) lors du match aller. «Le résultat le plus horrible de ma carrière», dixit Alex Ferguson. 

 Un choc pour le peuple rouge qui n'avait plus connu une telle désillusion dans le derby depuis 1974 quand son ancienne idole Denis Law devenu Citizen envoya son club de cœur en deuxième division en marquant sur une talonnade réflexe. À quelques exceptions près, notamment un cinglant 5-1 en 1989, son compatriote Ferguson, manager de Man Utd depuis vingt-cinq ans, n'a jamais eu à se soucier de la concurrence de Manchester City. Jusqu'à le rabaisser au rang de «voisin bruyant avec une mentalité de petit club». Pour le patriarche écossais (70 ans), le seul derby à prendre au sérieux était celui du nord de l'Angleterre contre Liverpool. 

Avant de revoir son jugement définitif en raison de la montée en puissance de Manchester City: «City est notre adversaire direct pour le titre. Cette équipe peut nous empêcher de continuer à gagner. Mais les joueurs seront parfaitement préparés à y répondre. Nous sommes en meilleure position que City qui doit s'imposer. Nous pouvons nous contenter d'un match nul.» Une manière de mettre la pression. Sur Roberto Mancini. Évitant d'entrer dans le «mind game» voulu par Ferguson, l'entraîneur italien de City répète à l'envi que le titre reste promis à United même si son équipe s'impose dans le derby. Un scénario du pire que certains supporteurs de City évoquent non sans humour en pronostiquant une contre-performance contre QPR, à la lutte pour sauver sa place dans l'élite, lors de la dernière journée du championnat. Signe de l'impossibilité de concevoir autre chose qu'une histoire de frustrations pour un club dont le dernier trophée remonte à la FA Cup en 2011.


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